RRB NTPC GK GS 2025: National Parks of India – Complete Guide for Railway Aspirants
Preparing for RRB NTPC GK GS 2025 can feel overwhelming—but when it comes to scoring well in the General Awareness section, topics like National Parks of India can truly become your strength. These aren’t just exam topics… they are stories of India’s pride, its wildlife, and its centuries-old natural heritage. 🌏💚
Understanding National Parks helps you strengthen not only your exam preparation but also your connection with India’s ecological soul—a feeling every aspirant carries in their heart.
🌿 What Is a National Park in India?
A National Park is a protected area declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, created to safeguard wildlife and their natural habitats. Unlike wildlife sanctuaries, no human activities like grazing, hunting, or forestry operations are allowed here.
These parks protect India’s rare species—from Bengal tigers and Asiatic lions to one-horned rhinos and snow leopards.
🌍 Key Facts Every RRB NTPC Aspirant Must Remember
| Parameter | Detail |
|---|---|
| Total National Parks in India | 107 |
| % of India Covered | 1.35% |
| Oldest National Park | Jim Corbett National Park (1936) |
| Largest National Park | Hemis National Park, Ladakh (3,350 km²) |
| Smallest National Park | South Button Island NP (0.03 km²) |
These numbers are extremely important for RRB NTPC, SSC, State-level exams, and other railway exams.
🏞️ Important National Parks & Their Unique Features
| National Park | State | Year | Famous For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jim Corbett | Uttarakhand | 1936 | First National Park |
| Kaziranga | Assam | 1974 | One-horned Rhinoceros |
| Gir | Gujarat | 1975 | Asiatic Lion |
| Keibul Lamjao | Manipur | 1977 | Only Floating National Park |
| Hemis | Ladakh | 1981 | Snow Leopard Habitat |
| Pench | MP/MH | 1975 | Inspiration for The Jungle Book |
| Sundarbans | West Bengal | 1984 | Royal Bengal Tiger & Mangroves |
| Rajaji | Uttarakhand | 1983 | Elephant & Tiger Corridor |
🧠 RRB NTPC GK GS 2025 – Expected Questions & Answers on National Parks
Below is a curated list of high-probability exam questions to boost your revision:
1. Which is the first national park of India?
Answer: Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
Explanation: Established in 1936; originally called Hailey National Park.
2. Kaziranga National Park is located in which state?
Answer: Assam
Explanation: Known globally for one-horned rhinos; UNESCO site.
3. Where can you find the Asiatic Lion?
Answer: Gir National Park, Gujarat.
4. Which national park is floating on water?
Answer: Keibul Lamjao National Park, Manipur.
5. Largest National Park?
Answer: Hemis National Park, Ladakh.
6. Smallest National Park?
Answer: South Button Island National Park, Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
7. Total National Parks in India (2025)?
Answer: 107.
8. Total Wildlife Sanctuaries?
Answer: 573.
9. Biosphere Reserves in India?
Answer: 18 (13 UNESCO-recognised).
10. Which project began in 1973 for tiger conservation?
Answer: Project Tiger.
11. Which project began in 1992 for elephant conservation?
Answer: Project Elephant.
12. Red Panda is found in which national park?
Answer: Namdapha National Park, Arunachal Pradesh.
13. Which sanctuary is called “Bird Paradise”?
Answer: Keoladeo Ghana, Rajasthan.
14. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is in which state?
Answer: Kerala.
15. India’s only Marine National Park?
Answer: Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, Tamil Nadu.
… and so on for all important exam-oriented questions.
These form the core static GK section of RRB NTPC and must be memorized well.
🎯 Why This Topic Is Very Important for RRB NTPC Aspirants
- National Parks appear in every GK section
- High accuracy questions—perfect for increasing your score
- Helps build strong static GK foundation
- Links with topics like Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Sanctuaries, Conservation Projects
Keep revising, keep believing. Your hard work today will become your selection tomorrow. ❤️✨
🔗 Useful Official Links (For Extra Learning)
- Wildlife Protection Act (Official Document): https://legislative.gov.in
- Tiger Conservation Authority: https://ntca.gov.in
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites India: https://whc.unesco.org
❓ FAQs – National Parks in India for RRB NTPC
How many national parks are there in India (2025)?
There are 107 national parks in India.
Which is the first national park in India?
Jim Corbett National Park (Uttarakhand).
Which is the largest national park in India?
Hemis National Park, Ladakh.
Which national park is floating?
Keibul Lamjao National Park, Manipur.
🇮🇳 हिंदी संस्करण (Hindi Version)
RRB NTPC GK GS 2025: भारत के राष्ट्रीय उद्यान – रेलवे अभ्यर्थियों के लिए सम्पूर्ण गाइड 🌿🇮🇳
RRB NTPC की तैयारी करते समय National Parks of India एक ऐसा टॉपिक है जिसे अच्छे से समझ कर आप आसानी से अपने GK सेक्शन में बढ़िया स्कोर कर सकते हैं। ये केवल परीक्षा का हिस्सा नहीं—ये भारत की प्राकृतिक धरोहर, वन्यजीवों की कहानी और प्रकृति के प्रति हमारी जिम्मेदारी का भाव है। 🌏💚
🌿 राष्ट्रीय उद्यान क्या होता है?
राष्ट्रीय उद्यान (National Park) एक संरक्षित क्षेत्र है जिसे Wildlife Protection Act 1972 के तहत घोषित किया जाता है।
यहाँ शिकार, पेड़ कटाई, चराई जैसी मानव गतिविधियों पर पूरी तरह रोक होती है।
🌍 महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य (Exam मे बहुत पूछे जाते हैं)
| पैरामीटर | विवरण |
|---|---|
| राष्ट्रीय उद्यानों की कुल संख्या | 107 |
| भारत के क्षेत्रफल का प्रतिशत | 1.35% |
| सबसे पुराना राष्ट्रीय उद्यान | जिम कॉर्बेट (1936) |
| सबसे बड़ा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान | हेमिस (लद्दाख – 3350 km²) |
| सबसे छोटा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान | साउथ बटन (0.03 km²) |
🏞️ प्रमुख राष्ट्रीय उद्यान और उनकी खासियत
| राष्ट्रीय उद्यान | राज्य | वर्ष | विशेषता |
|---|---|---|---|
| जिम कॉर्बेट | उत्तराखंड | 1936 | भारत का पहला राष्ट्रीय उद्यान |
| काज़ीरंगा | असम | 1974 | एक-सींग वाले गैंडे |
| गिर | गुजरात | 1975 | एशियाई शेर |
| केइबुल लाम्जाओ | मणिपुर | 1977 | दुनिया का एकमात्र तैरता उद्यान |
| हेमिस | लद्दाख | 1981 | स्नो लेपर्ड |
| पेंच | MP/MH | 1975 | Jungle Book की प्रेरणा |
| सुंदरबन | पश्चिम बंगाल | 1984 | रॉयल बंगाल टाइगर |
🧠 RRB NTPC के लिए जरूरी प्रश्न–उत्तर
कुछ महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न:
1️⃣ भारत का पहला राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कौन सा है?
➡ जिम कॉर्बेट, उत्तराखंड
2️⃣ काज़ीरंगा कहाँ स्थित है?
➡ असम
3️⃣ एशियाई शेर कहाँ मिलता है?
➡ गिर राष्ट्रीय उद्यान, गुजरात
4️⃣ तैरता राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कौन सा है?
➡ केइबुल लाम्जाओ, मणिपुर
5️⃣ सबसे बड़ा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कौन सा है?
➡ हेमिस राष्ट्रीय उद्यान, लद्दाख
6️⃣ सबसे छोटा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कौन सा है?
➡ साउथ बटन, अंडमान & निकोबार
🔗 आधिकारिक उपयोगी लिंक
- Wildlife Protection Act: https://legislative.gov.in
- NTCA (Tiger Conservation): https://ntca.gov.in
- UNESCO Sites India: https://whc.unesco.org
❓ FAQs – राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
भारत में कुल कितने राष्ट्रीय उद्यान हैं?
107 राष्ट्रीय उद्यान।
पहला राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कौन सा है?
जिम कॉर्बेट।
सबसे बड़ा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कौन सा है?
हेमिस (लद्दाख)।
दुनिया का एकमात्र तैरता राष्ट्रीय उद्यान?
केइबुल लाम्जाओ (मणिपुर)।
आपका सपना—सरकारी नौकरी—पूरी तरह संभव है। बस पढ़ते रहिए, मेहनत करते रहिए, और अपने लक्ष्य पर विश्वास रखिए। 🇮🇳✨
आपकी सफलता आपका इंतज़ार कर रही है!
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